The Devon and Cornwall Police puppy scheme was introduced
approximately 20 years ago in response to a chronic shortage of suitable
German shepherd dogs being donated to the force.
The then trainer
at the Devon and Cornwall Police dog training school PC Steve Bissett
started the initiative where suitable German Shepherd pups were
purchased from reputable breeders of working German Shepherds at 7 weeks
of age.
These pups were placed with volunteer families
called puppy walkers until they were 12 to 18 months of age. They were
then allocated to their new Police dog handler to commence training on a
13 week General Purpose Police Dog Initial training course.
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Picture of a recent General purpose Police Initial course
successfully graduating and the new up and coming pups with their
breeder John Smith and their puppy walkers. |
This
system has continued to the present day and has become so successful
that all of our General purpose Police dogs now come from our puppy
scheme. Over the years we have developed a close relationship with our
established breeders who have provided us with many excellent dogs. The
advantage of raising pups in our own puppy scheme from such a young age
is that we can influence how their individual characters develop by
ensuring that they receive good socialisation and early training.
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Jack and Zeta meeting Swans on Exeter Quay |
The
Operational General purpose Police dog needs to be an excellent all
rounder because of the wide variety of tasks he/she needs to perform
such as:-
- Tracking and Searching for Criminals
- Tracking and searching for Vunerable or missing persons<
- Searching for outstanding property/drugs
- Controlling large disorderly /violent crowds
- Defence of his/her handler against violent attack.
- Chase and detain criminal attempting to escape
Public relations work such as visiting schools or other outside organisations.
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Early familiarisation to a Police dog van |
As
can be seen from the wide range of tasks that a Police dog needs to
perform he/she needs to possess many outstanding qualities. These
include Boldness, Agility, Stamina, Willingness, Intelligence,
Determination, and Mental toughness. Above all else a Police dog needs
to have a very well balanced social temperament. This is because one
minute he/she can be required to deal with a violent criminal or a
violent crowd and then soon after that could be required to do a
presentation to a group of school children or could be engaged on
operational foot patrol duties in a busy shopping centre having to cope
with the challenge of busy crowds or for instance a skateboarder or a
pushchair suddenly coming up behind the dog.
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Early socialisation in Exeter city centre for our latest recruits left to right Murphy, Buddy, Tyson and Charlie. |
On
average we need to train 8 new General purpose Police dogs per year to
replace retiring Police dogs. We run 2 General purpose initial Police
dog courses each year in January and September.
We have a number
of regular puppy walkers but we are always looking for new volunteers.
Previous experience with dogs is not essential but is obviously an
advantage. We are looking for people who are able to offer a loving home
and have the time to devote to socialising our pups. Our canine
development officer runs voluntary fortnightly training classes and
makes regular house visits to ensure our puppy walkers are well
supported. The main criteria is a completely secure garden, someone at
home to ensure the maximum time a puppy is left alone does not exceed
more than 2 hours, a vehicle to transport the pup and plenty of time to
socialise the pup.
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From left to right Thunder passed out as an operational Police dog with Devon and Cornwall in April 2013. Sally passed out with Devon and Cornwall in Feb 2013. Cleo one of our 3 brood bitches. Archie passed out with Thunder in April 2013. Nero currently training with Thames Valley Police on their initial Police dog course doing very well in week 11 and passes out next week. TI failed his initial course with Devon and Cornwall in April now working with the Prison service. Ruby currently with me and her litter of pups. |
Socialising
will include getting the pup used to everyday situations such as
traffic, crowds, loud or unusual noises, livestock, other dogs, cats,
public transport, or anything you can conceivably think of.
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Training Zeta
to learn to ignore livestock. Vitally important for all dogs but particularly
so for a Police dog who will often have to work in and around livestock.
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Anyone interested should contact
the Canine Development officer on 07811424886 or the Dog training
school on 101 extension 22410 for an application and information form.